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Tuesday, June 29, 2010
John Hutton explains what it is like playing one of the most difficult and dynamic characters in Shakespeare's repertoire.
OFF-BOOK: King Lear is believed to be one of the more difficult Shakespearean works to both read and perform, how are you preparing for the role of King Lear?
JH: The tricky part about playing Lear, well, one of the tricky parts in a long list of tricky parts, but the one I'm negotiating in rehearsals now----and I may have a different idea about this after a few performances---but while we are doing run throughs in the studio, I think the tricky part is scaling the emotional highs and lows so that there is a steady crescendo towards the storm scene where Lear is having a very heated chat with the weather, and then scaling down from there to the end. This is sort of a stamina and vocal strength issue, but an emotional stamina issue as well. Lynne Collins, our director, helps me feel this out ---tells me- a bit more here, a bit less there and remarkably when we get it right it seems easier to perform. Each scene builds on the one before it and I just get swept along. It’s early days though and I’m sure I’ll learn a lot in the next week or so. The other thing I did in preparation----which I've never done before---was to learn all my lines before starting rehearsals. I knew, given our time constraints, that my middle-aged brain wouldn’t be able to learn them and rehearse at the same time and I wanted that part of it, which to me is terrible drudgery, to be behind me. It was a very wise decision and has helped me tremendously.
OFF-BOOK: Does the language that Shakespeare use pose any road blocks for you, or is it something that you are accustomed to?
JH: In fact the language is the way in. We say that in Shakespeare the acting takes place “on the line”---the word is the action and the action is the word---sort of a paraphrase of Hamlet's famous advice to the players---which also includes a warning about excessive hand waving. All the information you need is in the text and before long this iambic pentameter verse form and the occasional prose sections become the most obvious and efficient way of communicating.
OFF-BOOK: Acting in the Mary Rippon Outdoor Theatre is a task in itself. How are you preparing for the challenges of the outdoor theatre?
JH: Yeah, the man eating Mary Rippon. A terrific space with tremendous history, but difficult to work in. I’m crossing my fingers and hoping that my experience, training, and instincts will win the day. [The Mary Rippon Theatre] does separate the men from the boys and I hope I’m one of the men. My colleagues in Lear who have extensive experience on that stage will help me out and show me where the sweet spots are. The really big help is that Shakespeare, in his wisdom, gives Lear lots of open sounds in the text when the emotion or situation is most extreme. As an actor himself he understood the demands of live performance with only the naked human voice to tell his stories and [Shakespeare] wrote the scenes to maximize an actors vocal abilities. Still, I'm a little anxious.
OFF-BOOK: You recently played the character Iago in the DCTC production of Othello. How do the two roles compare? Contrast?
JH: Lear is a man who thinks he knows himself, but doesn’t and Iago is a man who knows himself utterly. Of course Lear learns about himself in the course of the play and I think Iago doesn’t learn anything. Similarities exist I think--both men are seeking re-affirmation of their potency--not necessarily sexually, but potency as identity. Iago is filled with sexual jealousy and insecurity and projects all that onto his wife, Othello's wife, and especially on Othello himself. If he can bring them all down--and he does-- he raises himself up. Lear, like most men in positions of power has begun to believe what people tell him. He says in his “mad scene”, “They told me I was everything. “T'is a lie. I am not ague proof.” The play begins with Lear dividing up his kingdom and giving it to his daughters, entirely confident that his generosity will be appreciated. The plan goes horribly awry because he’s a very poor judge of character for all his power and confidence. Iago never recovers his potency and Lear comes to understand that his notions of potency are irrelevant. He learns how to truly love. Iago is incapable of love.
OFF-BOOK: What excites you most about playing the role of King Lear?
JH: I love this play and the role of Lear is a great challenge. I’m very familiar with the play, having been in three other productions. I played Edmund twice with Hal Holbrook as Lear in Cleveland and NYC, and I played Kent with Phil Pleasants as Lear in the production at the Denver Center Theatre Co. Over the years I’ve come to deeply appreciate the story Shakespeare tells and the rather outrageous way he tells it. Im thinking of Gloucester and Edgar's experience at Dover, the trial of Regan and Goneril, Lear's mad scene, ---a sort of highly theatrical, anglo-saxon magical realism. But, I'd have to say that what is most pleasurable about playing Lear is saying the great things I get to say as this old man and the journey from ignorance to wisdom that he takes.
OFF-BOOK: Many directors have their own vision for Shakespeare’s plays. In order to fulfill her own vision for the work, Director Lynne Collins has, in fact, created a setting for Lear reminiscent of the Rocky Mountains with a western theme. How has the King changed in order to accommodate this setting, if at all?
JH: I don’t think it’s changed much at all really----we haven’t moved the play to the
Rocky Mtn. West---we still go to Dover, Cordelia marries France, the Duke of Burgundy is still upset that she doesn’t come with a substantial dowery, but the audience will recognize the costumes, props, and scenery from Colorado’s past.
OFF-BOOK: Given your past acting career, what role did you enjoy taking on the most? Is there a role that you fantasize about playing at some point in your acting career?
JH: I played Tom Guthrie in the production of Plainsong at the DCTC and then again, more recently in Eventide. Playing Tom was just such an involving experience for me--I came to respect and admire his style and point of view--his honest, simple, taciturn way in the world. I think I understood him completely from day one. And Plainsong was so successful because I think we all found a way of letting Kent Haruf's novel guide us. The whole experience really, from the first reading, to rehearsing and then performing it, working with the Kents--Kent Haruf and Kent Thompson, our director, the whole process was so easy and oddly un-dramatic given the monumental task of taking that novel and putting it on the stage. So, yeah, Tom Guthrie is certainly one of my favorites.
The role I’ve fantasized about playing is King Lear---I just figured it was a little further out ahead of me. It’s one of those things that you want, but are afraid of, one of those things that when it comes to you, you say be careful what you wish for. And so here we are about to open the play and I’m very happy to be doing it with this company and at this time in my life.
OFF-BOOK: Can you empathize with King Lear in any way? Is there anything about this character that hits home with you?
JH: I think any middle-aged man begins to recognize that his powers are diminishing and there’s something about Lear that is simply about getting old, but not wanting to be treated as such. It’s not as cliche as a middle age crisis--he has much more at stake than can be solved by going out and buying a Harley Davidson and of course that doesn’t solve anything anyway. So, when I receive the unsolicited mail from AARP I refuse to respond to it because, dammit, I’m not in that age group. Certainly not retired. And there is this issue of self-perception. I’ve come to believe that the way we perceive ourselves is almost always wrong. Lear comes up against this hard in the course of the play--one of his great frustrations is thinking of himself in a particular way--a mighty King, for example, and being treated as though he were invisible. He is happy and powerful again when he can shed all that. There is a great lesson in King Lear for everyone--not just old men--not sure what it is—maybe it’s ‘don’t worry be happy”, but it’s interesting that as Lear sheds parts of his life, kingdom, clothing, friends, he gains confidence, wisdom, and happiness and he gets back what he needs and loves the most--his daughter, Cordelia.
OFF-BOOK: Is it easy to leave a part like Lear behind on stage or is there a part of him that you take with you after the curtain call?
JH: Most of the time I want to leave it all behind, but I think playing Lear will be so pleasurable and satisfying that I’ll want to hang on to that feeling as long as I can. You play a role and even though you know what will happen to you, you learn something about life and love and the human condition in the playing of it. Lear is such a great guy that being in his skin can only improve me--broaden my outlook on life, make me appreciate what I have and help me more clearly understand the difference between want and need. His fate is to be ignorant, suffer incredibly, and then come to enlightenment and happiness. His journey is the measure of him as a man.
Catch John Hutton as he performs in King Lear! Opening night is Friday, July 2. Get your tickets now!
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